I-Valve Yokukhipha Umoya Othengisa Okutjhisako Umhlobo we-Flange eyakhiwe kuhle Insimbi eqinileko PN10/16 I-Valve yokuKhupha umoya wekhwalithi ephezulu

Sinemitjhini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiweko khulu, abonjiniyela nabasebenzi abanolwazi nabafanelekako, amahlelo wokulawula izinga elihle elivunyiweko kanye nesiqhema sokuthengisa esinobungani esisekela ngaphambi/ngemva kokuthengisa kwe-Flange Type Ductile Iron PN10/16 eyakhiwe kuhleIvalvu yokukhupha umoya, Ukwenza ngcono ukunweba imakethe, simema ngokusuka ehliziyweni abantu abafuna ukuzikhakhazisa nabahlinzeki ukuthi basebenze njenge-ejenti.
Sinemitjhini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiweko khulu, abonjiniyela nabasebenzi abanolwazi nabafanelekako, amahlelo wokuphatha wekhwalithi ehle avunyiweko kanye nesiqhema sokuthengisa esinobungani esisekela ngaphambi/ngemva kokuthengisaIvalvu yokukhupha umoya, Sihlala siphikelela emthethweni wokuphatha othi "Ikhwalithi yiyo yokuthoma, iThekhnoloji yisisekelo, ukuthembeka nokusungula". Sikghona ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emitjha ngokuragela phambili ukuya ezingeni eliphezulu ukwanelisa iindingo ezihlukahlukeneko zamakhasimende.

Ihlathululo:

Ukwethula izinto ezitjhaIvalvu yokukhipha ummoya ngejubane elikhulu– Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kuhle nokusebenza kuhle

Ivalvu yokukhupha umoya ngebelo elikhulu ehlanganisiweko yakhiwe ziingcenye ezimbili: Ivalvu yokukhupha umoya ngokuzenzakalelako ye-diaphragm ephezulu kanye nevalvu yokukhupha umoya wokungenisa umfutho ophansi. Ivalvu yomoya onomfutho omkhulu ikhupha ngokuzenzakalelayo inani elincani lomoya obuthelele ngaphakathi kwepayipi ngaphasi komfutho. Ivalvu yomoya onomfutho ophasi ingakhipha umoya ngaphakathi kwepayipi lokha iphayiphi enganalitho nayizaliswe ngamanzi, bese ivuleka ngokuzenzakalelayo bese ingene ngaphakathi kwepayipi ukuqeda i-vacuum lokha iphayiphi nayikhutjhwako nofana i-vacuum nofana ngaphasi kobujamo bokuhlukaniswa kwekholomu yamanzi.

Siyathaba ukwethula umkhiqizo wethu wakamuva, iIvalvu yokukhupha umoya, eyenzelwe ukutjhugulula indlela umoya okhutjhwa ngayo emaphayiphini begodu iqinisekise ukusebenza kuhle nokusebenza kuhle. Ivalvu yokukhipha ummoya enebelo elikhulu yisisombululo sokugcina sokuqeda amaphakethe womoya, ukukhandela ukukhiya komoya, nokugcina ukugeleza okungaguqukiko.

Amavalvu wethu wokukhipha umoya enziwe ngethekhnoloji ephezulu nokunemba ukuhlangabezana neendingo zamabubulo ahlukahlukeneko afakahlangana ukuphakelwa kwamanzi, ukuhlanza amanzi asilapheleko kanye neenhlelo zokuthelelela. Ukusebenza kwayo okuhle khulu, ukuqina nobulula bokufaka kwenza bona ibe yikhetho lokuthoma labantu abasebenzisa amapayipi ephasini loke.

Iimpawu eziqakathekileko kanye neenzuzo zamavalvu wethu wokukhipha ummoya zifaka hlangana:

1. Ukukhutjhwa komoya okurhabako nokuphumelelako: Ngekghono layo lokurhaba khulu, ivalvu le iqinisekisa ukukhutjhwa msinyana kwamaphakethe womoya, ukukhandela ukuvinjelwa kokugeleza kwehlelo kanye nomonakalo ongaba khona. Isici sokukhipha umoya msinyana sithuthukisa ukusebenza kwesistimu yoke.

2. Idizayini ehle khulu: Amavalvu wethu wokukhipha ummoya anendlela eyakhiwe kuhle eqeda umoya, yehlisa izehlakalo zesando samanzi, begodu ikhuphule ipilo yomsebenzi wehlelo lakho lamapayipi. Iinsetjenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezisetjenzisiweko ziqinisekisa ukuqina okuhle khulu nokujamelana nokugqwala.

3. Ukufakwa okulula: Ivalvu yokukhipha ummoya yenzelwe ukufakwa lula nokutlhogonyelwa. Umklamo wayo we-ergonomic uhlangana kuhle namapayipi akhona, ngesikhathi ukusebenza okulula kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okubushelelezi ngaphandle kwesidingo samathulusi akhethekileko nofana ukubandulwa okukhulu.

4. Ukusetjenziswa okuhlukahlukeneko: Amavalvu wokukhipha umoya alungele amaphayiphi ahlukahlukeneko, kufaka hlangana iindawo zokuhlanza amanzi, amanethiwekhi wamapayipi wendle, ngitjho neenhlelo zokuthelelela. Kungaqalwa ukusetjenziswa, ivalvu le yenzelwe ukunikela ukusebenza okuhle nokuthembeka.

5. Isisombululo esibizako: Ngokuhlanganisa amavalvu wethu wokukhipha umoya erherhweni lakho le-duct, unganciphisa khulu iindleko zokulondoloza, ukhuphule ukusetjenziswa kwamandla, begodu unciphise isikhathi sokuphumula esingalindelekileko. Umklamo wayo omutjha wenza bona ibe yimali yesikhathi eside, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kuhle eminyakeni ezako.

Sekukonke, amavalvu wethu wokukhipha umoya abeka amazinga amatjha ekuqedeni ukuvuvuka nokusebenza kuhle kwemibhobho. Zizwe iinzuzo zethekhnoloji etja begodu utjhugulule ukusebenza kwehlelo lakho lamapayipi. Themba ukuzibophelela kwethu ekhwalithi, ukuthembeka kanye nokwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Thuthukisa amavalvu wethu wokukhipha ummoya wejubane elikhulu namhlanjesi begodu uthokozele ihlelo lamapayipi elingenathungo, elisebenza kuhle, elisebenza kuhle khulu.

Iimfuneko zokusebenza:

I-valve yokukhipha umoya onomfutho ophasi (umhlobo othambileko + othambileko) i-ekzosi ekulu iqinisekisa bona umoya ungena begodu uphume ngezinga eliphezulu lokugeleza komoya okukhishwa ngebelo elikhulu, ngitjho nokugeleza komoya okukhulu okuhlanganiswe nenkungu yamanzi, angeze yavala i-port ye-ekzosi kusengaphambili.
Nanyana kunini, inqobo nje nangabe umfutho wangaphakathi wesistimu ungaphasi komfutho womkhathi, ngokwesibonelo, lokha nakwenzeka ukuhlukaniswa kwekholomu yamanzi, ivalvu yomoya izokuvuleka khonokho umoya ungene erherhweni ukukhandela ukukhiqizwa kwe-vacuum erherhweni. Ngesikhathi esifanako, ukuthatha umoya ngesikhathi lokha irherho nalithulula kungarhabisa ibelo lokuthulula. Ingaphezulu levalvu yokukhipha ifakwe ipuleti elwisana nokucasula ukwenza bona ikambiso yokukhipha ibe bushelelezi, okungakhandela ukutjhuguluka komfutho nofana ezinye izinto ezibhubhisako.
Ivalvu yokukhipha umoya onomfutho ophezulu ingakhupha umoya obuthelele eendaweni eziphezulu erherhweni ngesikhathi lapho irherho lingaphansi kwengcindezi ukugwema izehlakalo ezilandelako ezingabangela umonakalo erherhweni: ukuvala komoya nofana ukuvaleka komoya.
Ukwandisa ukulahlekelwa yihloko kwesistimu kwehlisa izinga lokugeleza begodu ngitjho nasezimweni ezimbi khulu kungaholela ekuphazamisekeni okupheleleko kokulethwa kwe-fluid. Khulisa umonakalo we-cavitation, ukurhabisa ukugqwala kweengcenye zensimbi, ukwandisa ukutjhuguluka komfutho erherhweni, ukwandisa amaphutha wemitjhini yokulinganisa, nokuqhuma kwegesi. Thuthukisa ukusebenza kuhle kokuphakelwa kwamanzi ekusebenzeni kwamapayipi.

Umthethomgomo wokusebenza:

Ikambiso yokusebenza kwevalvu yomoya ehlanganisiweko lokha ipayipi enganalitho nayizaliswa ngamanzi:
1. Dlulisa umoya ngaphakathi kwepayipi ukwenza bona ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi kuragele phambili kuhle.
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3. Umoya okhutjhwe emanzini ngesikhathi senqubo yokulethwa kwamanzi uzakubuthelelwa endaweni ephezulu yesistimu, okutjho bona, ku-valve yomoya ukuthatha indawo yamanzi wekuthomeni emzimbeni we-valve.
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5. Ngemva kokuthi umoya ukhutjhwe, amanzi angena ngaphakathi kwevalvu yokukhipha ummoya ene-pressure ephezulu godu, iphapha ibholo elintantako, bese ivala indawo yokukhipha ummoya.
Lokha ihlelo nalisebenzako, amagadango angenhla ama-3, 4, 5 azokuragela phambili nokujikeleza
Ikambiso yokusebenza kwevalvu yomoya ehlanganisiweko lokha umfutho ohlelweni uphasi nomfutho womkhathi (okukhiqiza umfutho ongasimuhle):
1. Ibholo elintantako yevalvu yokuthatha nokukhipha umfutho ophasi izokwehla khonokho ukuvula iimbobo zokuthatha nokukhipha.
2. Umoya ungena erherhweni ukusuka lapha ukuqeda umfutho omumbi begodu uvikele irherho.

Ubukhulu:

Sinemitjhini yokukhiqiza ethuthukisiweko khulu, abonjiniyela nabasebenzi abanolwazi nabafanelekako, amahlelo wokulawula izinga elihle elivunyiweko kanye nesiqhema sokuthengisa esinobungani esisekela ngaphambi/ngemva kokuthengisa kwe-Flange Type Ductile Iron PN10/16 Air Release Valve eyakhiwe kuhle, Ukwenza ngcono ukunwetshwa kwemakethe, sihlinzeka ngabanye begodu sinikela ngendawo yokuhlala ukubophelela njenge-ejenti.
I-Valve yokukhupha umoya eyakhiwe kuhle, sihlala siphikelela emthethweni wokuphatha othi "Ikhwalithi yiyo yokuthoma, ithekhnoloji yisisekelo, ukuthembeka nokusungula". Sikghona ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emitjha ngokuragela phambili ukuya ezingeni eliphezulu ukwanelisa iindingo ezihlukahlukeneko zamakhasimende.